Japanese Stewed Hamburger Steak (nikomi Hambagu) 煮込みハンバーグ
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Ingredients
Steps
- Gather all the ingredients.
- Finely mince ½ onion for the patties and set aside.
- Make perpendicular cuts to chop the onion finer if needed; set aside the minced onion.
- Thinly slice ½ onion for the sauce and set aside.
- Cut off and separate shimeji mushrooms into small clusters; set aside.
- Heat a large frying pan over medium heat, add 1 Tbsp unsalted butter and sauté the minced onion until golden brown and translucent; transfer to a large bowl and let cool.
- To the cooled minced onion add ¾ lb ground beef and pork combination, ½ tsp kosher salt, ⅛ tsp black pepper, ½ tsp nutmeg, ⅓ cup panko, 1 large egg, and 2 Tbsp milk; mix until combined and knead until pale and sticky.
- Divide the mixture into 4 portions and toss between your hands to release air, then shape into oval patties; refrigerate covered for at least 20–30 minutes.
- While patties rest, make the sauce in a large pot: heat 1 Tbsp unsalted butter and 1 Tbsp neutral oil, add the sliced onion and sauté until tender and translucent.
- Add shimeji mushrooms and cook until slightly tender.
- Turn heat to low and sprinkle in 1 Tbsp all-purpose flour; cook gently 2–3 minutes to make a white roux, scraping constantly.
- Add 1–2 Tbsp chicken stock at a time, stirring vigorously after each addition until smooth and lump-free to form the sauce base.
- Add ¼ cup red wine, ¼ cup ketchup, ¼ cup Worcestershire sauce, 1 bay leaf, and 2 tsp sugar; bring to a gentle simmer on medium then turn off the heat.
- Heat a large frying pan over medium, add 1 Tbsp neutral oil, indent the center of each patty and sear patties about 3 minutes per side until browned; turn off heat (patties will not be cooked through).
- Gently transfer patties and any pan juices into the pot with the hambagu sauce, cover and bring to a gentle simmer, then reduce heat to medium-low and spoon sauce over patties occasionally.
- Close the lid and simmer gently for 15 minutes, occasionally uncovering to coat patties with sauce (no need to flip).
- Serve the hambagu hot with the sauce and sides like oven-baked potato wedges and blanched broccoli; sprinkle parsley if desired.
- Optional: place a slice of provolone cheese on each hot patties or serve in individual mini cast iron skillets and heat until sauce is bubbling.
- To store: refrigerate leftovers in an airtight container for 3–4 days or freeze up to 3 months; reheat in a pan with 1–2 Tbsp water, cover and warm over low heat until sauce bubbles.